Ukrainian refugees in Bucharest: integration, obstacles, and future plans

Abstract

The war in Ukraine has multiple consequences, including a considerable number of people fleeing from conflict zones, becoming refugees. For the countries in proximity to Ukraine, including Romania, the main consequence is the transformation into host countries for refugees and, as such, the need to formulate social policies that consider the specific situation of those seeking refuge. In this context, the research that yielded the data presented in this article aims to investigate the perceptions of Ukrainian refugees in Bucharest regarding access to services (health, education, social services, etc.) and their needs, to contribute to the adequacy of policies and response actions. Here, we refer to employment, education, and future plans, as reported by the respondents at the time of the research.